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Jewelry Stamps: What Do They Really Mean?

Many of us have seen the small numbers or letters engraved inside a ring band or near the clasp of a piece of jewelry that we own.  But how many of us understand what information those stamps are actually giving us? In this post, we’ll walk through the different stamps, what they mean, and what…

jewelry stamps

Many of us have seen the small numbers or letters engraved inside a ring band or near the clasp of a piece of jewelry that we own.  But how many of us understand what information those stamps are actually giving us?

In this post, we’ll walk through the different stamps, what they mean, and what you need to know about stamping laws to ensure you’re getting the most accurate information about your jewelry.  Let’s start with the basics:

  • 10K, 14K, 18K, 24K, etc – if this is the ONLY stamp on the piece, it is telling you first and foremost that the piece is solid gold and secondly, the karat fineness of the gold.  For example, let’s look at 14K.  14 out of 24 particles in the metal are pure gold.  The others can be a mix of elements including palladium, copper, etc.  These additional elements are what determine the specific color of the gold (we’ll talk about this in an upcoming post).

    750-jewelry-stamp-18k-gold
    750 stamp on jewelry means 18k Gold
  • 417, 585, or 750 – this is just another way of telling us the gold content.  However, instead of referring to how many parts out of 24 are pure gold, this number is now out of 1,000.  So for 10K gold jewelry, 417 out of 1,000 parts are pure gold.  For 14K gold jewelry, 585 parts out of 1,000 are pure gold. So when you see 750 that means 18K gold jewelry because the metal is made of 750 parts per 1,000 of pure gold.
  • 900, 900PT, PT900, 950, 950PT, PT950 – all of these stamps designate that the piece is made of one of the two most common platinum alloys.  900, 900PT, or PT 900 all signify that the metal used is 900 parts per 1,000 pure platinum, while 950, 950PT, and PT950 denote 950 parts per 1,000 are pure platinum.
  • 925 – a piece with this stamp is made of sterling silver. Legally, to be considered sterling silver a piece has to consist of 92.5% pure silver, with only 7.5% other elements mixed in.
  • GP – pieces with this stamp have been plated with gold, but have another metal underneath. It almost always has the karat fineness of the plating listed, i.e. 18K GP.
  • HGE – this is the abbreviation for high grade electroplate, which is another way of denoting that the jewelry you are looking at is not solid gold. These pieces also generally display the karat fineness of the gold.
  • GF – this stands for gold-filled, which is a term that means a thin layer of gold was bonded to a base metal to make this piece.

So now that we have the basic stamp meanings down, let’s go through some of the most frequently asked questions that we hear from customers:

There’s another symbol next to the metal content stamp that isn’t on your list. What does that mean?

Most likely, the stamp you are seeing here is the manufacturer’s trademark or the trademark of the retailer selling the piece.  This is legally required if the item is stamped and serves as a guarantee of sorts that the manufacturer/retailer vouches for the accuracy of the stamp on the metal.

My jewelry piece isn’t stamped at all.  Does this mean it’s not made of precious metal? 

Not necessarily.  The legal guidelines on stamping don’t require all pieces made of precious metal to be stamped.  However, they do require the manufacturer or retailer to disclose any precious metal content.  This could be via discussion in the store upon purchase, on a tag attached to the piece, or on the receipt for the product itself.

The clasp/closure/earring backs on my piece are stamped, but the rest of the item is not.  Does that mean the whole thing is made of precious metal?

Again, not necessarily. Sometimes the clasp of a piece is made of a different metal than the chain, so definitely confirm with the store clerk or jeweler that the entire item is made of the metal from the stamping.  Likewise, earring backs may have been accidentally swapped and may not be made of the same metal as the rest of the earrings, especially the posts, so double checking is always best.

My piece has a name/date engraved on it.  Is this the designer or year that the piece was made?

For well-known brands and designers, this can be the case, but it isn’t necessarily a correct assumption.  For example, Tiffany & Co. has several Paloma Picasso designs that would be engraved as such and may include the date.  However, it could also be that the piece is vintage or estate and was engraved with the previous owner’s name, anniversary, etc.

What other questions do you have about jewelry stamp meanings?

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  1. C
    Cissy

    What about markings that read 14K RL?

    ReplyLink
    1. A
      Annabelle✦ QJR Expert

      14k is the marking for 58.3% gold content. RL is the designer/manufacturer’s stamp.

      ReplyLink
  2. E
    Ermis

    Hello, what does it mean 14kng in a wedding band ring?

    ReplyLink
    1. A
      Annabelle✦ QJR Expert

      14K indicates 58.3% gold content.

      ReplyLink
  3. M
    Mari

    Hello! My gold earrings have stamp on them. I get the 585 part but what does mean, please?
    Thank you.
    P.S. Do both earrings in a set have to have a gold stamp?

    ReplyLink
    1. A
      Annabelle✦ QJR Expert

      585 is 14k gold.

      ReplyLink
  4. S
    Suzanne

    I have a 9.25wedding band with a crown next to it what does the crown represent

    ReplyLink
    1. A
      Annabelle✦ QJR Expert

      It’s the manufacturer/designer mark.

      ReplyLink
  5. S
    Shanno

    I have a pair of vintage clip on earrings that are gold(tone?) with emerald, blue saphire, and ruby looking square stones, and round rhinestones. It is stamped”20 59″ on the back. There’s an opening behind some of the stones…. I can’t find out anything about them…help please ?

    ReplyLink
    1. A
      Annabelle✦ QJR Expert

      Manufacturer/designer’s stamp; they don’t indicate anything about the metal content.

      ReplyLink
  6. T
    Tiffany

    Hi, I have a necklace charm that is stamped 14k TCP. Does anyone know what it means?

    ReplyLink
    1. A
      Annabelle✦ QJR Expert

      14k is the gold content, which is 58.3%. The TCP is the manufacturer/designer stamp.

      ReplyLink
  7. P
    Polly

    Hi.
    I have a diamond pendant that’s marked 14k PTC. I’m not finding info on this. Do you know shaft the PTC means? Thank you.

    ReplyLink
    1. A
      Annabelle✦ QJR Expert

      It’s the manufacturer/designer’s stamp.

      ReplyLink
  8. H
    Hailey

    I have a ring that is stamped 18KTRGP. Does this mean it’s Gold Plated and pretty much has no value?

    ReplyLink
    1. A
      Annabelle✦ QJR Expert

      Hard to tell with no physical evaluation of the item, but normally GP does stand for gold plated, yes.

      ReplyLink
  9. C
    Cathy

    Hi, I have an antique silver bracelet with MR inside a heart on it, please tell me what it means? Thank you 🙂

    ReplyLink
    1. A
      Annabelle✦ QJR Expert

      It’s the manufacturer/designer’s stamp.

      ReplyLink
  10. AW
    Angie Wells

    I have a ring marked G with circle around it then 10k. What does the circle G mean? Thanks

    ReplyLink
    1. A
      Annabelle✦ QJR Expert

      It’s the manufacturer/designer’s stamp.

      ReplyLink
  11. R
    RAILY

    I bought a 14k gold ring and it has a stamp with a circle and k1 in the circle. Nothing else is engraved in it. Is there any chance that the ring isn’t 14k? Please tell me. I got the certification that it is 14k but I thought that if it isn’t engraved maybe it is not real. (I got it from an exchange/second hand/ pawn..I don’t know which is the correct word for it in english)

    ReplyLink
    1. A
      Annabelle✦ QJR Expert

      Hard to say, I would get it tested at a jeweler’s to see if it is 14k gold. They can check with an acid test.

      ReplyLink
  12. A
    Amanda

    I have a ring that says 925 so is silver, but in the other side is marked “7 1” and it has a diamond or cz in the middle that rocks or moves. Do you know what that could stand for?

    ReplyLink
    1. A
      Annabelle✦ QJR Expert

      Hi Amanda,

      The 7 1 is most likely the manufacturer/designer stamp, as the 925 indicates the metal type (sterling silver.)

      ReplyLink
  13. L
    Lisa

    I have a gold ring with a light blue heart-shaped stone. The ring is stamped 10k and Exquisite. I’m specifically interested in the “Exquisite” stamp. Thanks.

    ReplyLink
    1. A
      Annabelle✦ QJR Expert

      Hi Lisa,

      That stamp is used to indicate the Exquisite jewelry line made by Walter Archibald Parker Watson. The UK-based company WAP Watson has been around since the 1900s and their vintage items have become collectibles.

      ReplyLink
  14. E
    Elle

    Hi. I have a ring (bought from an antique jeweller) that is stamped 14K (I know this refers to the gold), but it also has a diamond stamp and also A59… What do these mean?

    ReplyLink
    1. A
      Annabelle✦ QJR Expert

      Hi Elle,

      Those are the manufacturer/designer stamps.

      ReplyLink
  15. K
    Keren

    Hi, i have a gold pendant with an amethyst (i think) in it, it says 375 on it which is circled then under that it says GM16
    Does that tell you anything about the ring?
    If not and it is a manufacturer/maker mark, do you have any idea who it could be?

    ReplyLink
    1. A
      Annabelle✦ QJR Expert

      Hi Keren,

      375 is 9 karat gold, or 37.5% gold, which means that your item is probably of British origin since the minimum gold content requirement for manufacturing in the U.S. is 10k.

      ReplyLink
  16. L
    Luca

    I have an old piece of jewelry marked Amerik FBM.
    What that means?

    ReplyLink
    1. A
      Annabelle✦ QJR Expert

      Hi Luca,

      The item was manufactured by Friedrich Binder Moehnsheim.

      ReplyLink
  17. J
    Jamie

    Hi,

    I have a ring with a 18CT mark inside, thats the only mark I can find.
    What does this mean?

    ReplyLink
    1. A
      Annabelle✦ QJR Expert

      Hi Jamie, this means that your item is 18k gold, or 75% gold.

      ReplyLink
  18. S
    Stephanie

    Hi
    I have a few pieces of jewelry that have 925 with an R next to it sometimes the R is flipped upside down and sometimes it has a curvy look. Do you know what it represents?

    ReplyLink
    1. A
      Annabelle✦ QJR Expert

      Hi Stephanie,

      The R is most likely the manufacturer/designer’s stamp. The 925 indicates that your item is sterling silver, or 92.5% silver.

      ReplyLink
  19. A
    Austin

    I have an old ring pre 1970 with a 10k stamped on it and another number that is so worn down only the number 3 is visible at the end and the ring is some kind of precious metal any information about what it could be or where i could find out would be great. It also has a large blue stone that reflects light in a star pattern across the stone and i cant figure out what kind of gemstone it is.

    ReplyLink
    1. A
      Annabelle✦ QJR Expert

      Hi Austin,

      Sounds like you found yourself a star sapphire ring! If it’s vintage and 10k gold (41.6% gold), chances are it’s probably a Lindy/Linde star sapphire. The gem is synthetic (manmade), but Lindy pieces can fetch a nice price ($100+) online.

      ReplyLink
  20. C
    Carly

    I have been left a ring it has 18ct Plat on it but also 59,57 do you know what that might mean

    ReplyLink
    1. A
      Annabelle✦ QJR Expert

      Hi Carly,

      It’s probably the manufacturer/designer mark if it doesn’t indicate anything about the metal.

      ReplyLink

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